Izigaxa zamabele zivamile.Ngenhlanhla, abayona imbangela yokukhathazeka ngaso sonke isikhathi.Izimbangela ezivamile, njengokushintsha kwamahomoni, zingabangela izigaxa zamabele ukuthi zifike zihambe zodwa.
Bangaphezu kwesigidi abesifazane abahlolwa amabele minyaka yonke.Lezi zivivinyo zikhombisa ukuthi kufika kumaphesenti angama-80 amathumba ayingozi noma ayinawo umdlavuza, ngokusho kwe-Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality.
Nakuba ungeke uzitshele ukuthi isigaxa sinomdlavuza, ungafunda izimpawu ezithile okufanele uzibheke.Lezi zimpawu zingakutshela ukuthi unaso yini isigaxa futhi zikusize unqume ukuthi uzolufuna nini usizo lwezempilo.
Ungase ukhathazeke uma ubona isigaxa ebeleni lakho, kodwa akulona uphawu lwesimo esibucayi ngaso sonke isikhathi.Izigaxa eziningi zamabele azibangwa wumdlavuza, ikakhulukazi uma uneminyaka engaphansi kuka-40 futhi ungakaze ube nawo umdlavuza webele phambilini.
Isimila sebele esiqinile sizizwa sihlukile kunethishu yebele evamile.Ngokuvamile banezimbangela ezimbalwa ezingenabungozi, okuhlanganisa:
Izitshalo ezingenawo umdlavuza zivame ukuhamba kalula futhi zigiqeke phakathi kweminwe.Izigaxa ezingakwazi ukunyakaza noma ezinyakaziswa ngeminwe yakho kungenzeka zibe nomdlavuza futhi kufanele kube yimbangela yokukhathazeka.
Kunezimo eziningana ezingabangela ukuba kuvele izigaxa ezicutshini zamabele.Izigaxa zamabele zingenzeka ngenxa yezizathu ezithile, njengokushintsha komjikelezo wokuya esikhathini, futhi lezi zigaxa zingase zakhe isikhathi esifushane futhi zinyamalale ngokwazo.Ezinye izimbangela zingase zidinge ukunakekelwa kwezempilo kodwa aziwona umdlavuza.
Ezinye izigaxa zamabele azibangelwa umdlavuza kodwa zisadinga usizo lwezempilo.Uma lezi zimila zingelashwa, zingandisa amathuba okuba nomdlavuza zize zibe izimila eziwumdlavuza.
Izimila zomdlavuza webele zinolaka.Zibangelwa amangqamuzana ezicubu zesifuba ezingavamile ezingakhula futhi zisakazekele kwezinye izingxenye zebele, ama-lymph nodes nezinye izitho.
Ngenxa yobukhulu bawo obuncane, umdlavuza wamabele usaqala ngokuvamile awunazo izimpawu noma izimpawu.Lezi zimo zivame ukutholwa ngesikhathi sokuhlolwa kokuhlolwa okujwayelekile.
Lapho umdlavuza webele uqhubeka, ngokuvamile uqala uvela njengesigaxa esisodwa, esiqinile, esinohlangothi olulodwa noma indawo ewugqinsi enemingcele engavamile ngaphansi kwesikhumba.Ngokungafani nezigaxa ezinhle, izigaxa zomdlavuza webele ngokuvamile azikwazi ukunyakaziswa ngeminwe yakho.
Izimila zomdlavuza webele ngokuvamile azizizwa zithambile noma zibuhlungu lapho uzithinta.Ngokuvamile zivela esifubeni esingenhla, eduze kwamakhwapha.Angase futhi avele endaweni yengono noma endaweni engezansi yebele.
Emadodeni, izigaxa zingase zakheke nasesiswini sebele.Njengezigaxa ezicutshini zebele lowesifazane, izigaxa aziwona ngempela umdlavuza noma isimo esibucayi.Isibonelo, ama-lipomas nama-cysts angabangela izigaxa kuzicubu zesifuba sowesilisa.
Ngokuvamile, izigaxa emabeleni abesilisa zibangelwa i-gynecomastia.Lesi simo sidala ukuthi izicubu zamabele zande emadodeni futhi singabangela isigaxa ngaphansi kwengono.Isigaxa ngokuvamile sibuhlungu futhi singavela kuwo womabili amabele.
Kwezinye izimo, lesi simo sibangelwa ukungalingani kwe-hormonal noma imithi, kodwa kwezinye izimo, asikho isizathu esicacile esinganqunywa.
Ngenhlanhla, i-gynecomastia ayibangeli ukulimala kwezokwelapha, kodwa inganciphisa ukuzethemba nokuzethemba kwamadoda athintekile.Ukwelashwa kuncike kumbangela futhi kungabandakanya:
Izimbangela eziningi zezigaxa zamabele azilungile futhi zingase zizidlulele ngokwazo.Nokho, kuhlale kuwumqondo omuhle ukubonana nochwepheshe bezokwelapha ukuze ahlolwe isigaxa sebele.
Ukuze uthole izigaxa ezinhle, lokhu kungase kusho ukumane utshele udokotela wakho ngesigaxa ekuqokweni kwakho okulandelayo okuhleliwe.Ezigangeni ezingase zibe nomdlavuza, kungcono ukwenza i-aphoyintimenti ngokushesha.
Kunezimpawu ezimbalwa zokuthi isigaxa singase sibe nomdlavuza.Zisebenzise ukuze unqume ukuthi uzokufuna nini ukwelashwa.
Ezinye izigaxa zamabele azinangozi futhi kufanele kuxoxwe ngazo nodokotela wakho.Lezi zigaxa zihlanganisa:
Uma kukhulunywa ngezigaxa zamabele, kuhle kakhulu ukwethemba amathumbu akho.Uma isimila sihlangabezana nalezi zindlela kodwa kukhona okungalungile, funa usizo lwezokwelapha ngokushesha.Nakuba izigaxa zamabele eziningi zingewona umdlavuza, kuyanconywa ukuthi uhlolwe, ikakhulukazi uma ukhathazekile ngakho.
Uma isigaxa ebeleni lakho singaba yingozi, yenza isikhathi sokubonana nodokotela wakho ukuze asihlole ngokushesha ngangokunokwenzeka.Ungalindi kuze kufike isikhathi sakho esilandelayo.Izimpawu ezidinga ukuvakashelwa zihlanganisa izigaxa zamabele:
Izigaxa zamabele nezinye izimpawu zingasho ukuthi kufanele ufune usizo oluphuthumayo.Uma umdlavuza wakho webele usuqalile ukusabalala, akufanele ulinde ukuwubona.Kungcono kakhulu ukuthola usizo lwezempilo oluphuthumayo uma uneqhubu lebele futhi:
Isigaxa esinanoma iyiphi yalezi zimpawu asisho ngaso sonke isikhathi ukuthi unomdlavuza webele ohlaselayo, noma ngisho nokuthi unomdlavuza webele nhlobo.Nokho, njengoba umdlavuza webele welashwa kangcono usaqala, kubalulekile ukungalindi.
Futhi, kuhle kakhulu ukulandela umuzwa wakho wamathumbu.Uma unesigaxa ebeleni futhi kukhona okukukhathazayo, yenza isikhathi sokubonana.
Ukwakheka okuningi kwezicubu zebele akunangozi.Zingabangelwa ukushintsha kwamahomoni futhi zingase zifike zihambe zodwa.Lezi zigaxa ngokuvamile zihamba kalula ngeminwe yakho futhi zingase zithambe uma uzithinta.Izigaxa ezibangelwa umdlavuza webele ngokuvamile azibuhlungu futhi mancane amathuba okuba zikhule.
Kungcono ukubika noma yiziphi izigaxa zamabele kuchwepheshe wezokunakekelwa kwempilo.Bangase bafune ukwenza i-biopsy ukuze bathole kahle ukuthi iyini futhi bakunike ukwelashwa okungcono kakhulu.
Ochwepheshe bethu bahlala beqapha impilo nempilo enhle futhi babuyekeza ama-athikili ethu njengoba ulwazi olusha lutholakala.
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Isikhathi sokuthumela: Sep-22-2023