Umnyango wokuhlinzwa kwezinzwa usungule izinhlelo eziningana ezikhethekile zezokwelapha.
Uhlelo lokwelapha olufanele kakhulu isiguli ngasinye.
Kuqondiswe nguDkt. Xiaodi Han, ithimba lokuhlinzwa kwezinzwa e-Beijing Puhua International Hospitalunokuqeqeshwa okubanzi kanye nolwazi oluhlangene ezimweni eziningi kanye nokwelashwa, kusukela ekubhekweni kokulimala okuncane kwemizwa (njengokungqubuzana kobuchopho) kuya ekuxilongweni nasekulashweni kwezinkinga zemizwa ezithuthukisiwe kakhulu. Ithimba lethu le-neurosurgical alikwazi nje kuphela ukwenza ukuhlinzwa okuhlukahlukene okuyinkimbinkimbi, kodwa futhi lihambisana nokwelashwa kwamazwe ngamazwe. Ihlonyiswe ngobuchwepheshe obuthuthukisiwe kakhulu, i-Puhua inikeza uhlelo lokwelapha olufanele kakhulu lwesiguli ngasinye, ngaleyo ndlela ifinyelele umphumela wokwelashwa ongcono kakhulu.
Umnyango wokuhlinzwa kwezinzwa usungule izinhlelo eziningana ezikhethekile zezokwelapha, njenge: “Ukuhlinzwa+ Ukwelashwa Ngemisebe Ye-Intraoperative (IORT) + i-BCNU wafer” yokwelapha isimila sobuchopho esibulalayo, “Ukuhlinzwa kokwakhiwa kabusha komgogodla + ukwelashwa kwezinto ze-neurotropic” yokwelapha ukulimala komgogodla, i-cranioplasty yedijithali, indlela ye-Stereotactic yokwelapha Isifo SikaParkinson, njll.
Lezi yizimo ezilandelayo ezingelashwa yithimba lethu lokuhlinzwa kwezinzwa:
| I-Autism | I-Astrocytoma |
| Ukulimala Kobuchopho | Isimila Sobuchopho |
| Ukukhubazeka Kwengqondo | Izinkinga ze-Cerebrovascular |
| I-Ependymoma | I-Glioma |
| I-Meningioma | I-Meningioma ye-Olfactory Groove |
| Isifo sikaParkinson | Isimila se-pituitary |
| Isifo Sokuquleka | Amathumba Asekelwe Kukhakhayi |
| Ukulimala Kwentambo Yomgogodla | Isimila Somgogodla |
| Isifo sohlangothi | Ukuqina kwe-torsion |
Ochwepheshe Ababalulekile
UDkt. Xiaodi Han—Iphini LikaMongameli kanye noMqondisi Wesikhungo Sokuhlinza Izinzwa
UProfesa, Umeluleki Wobudokotela, Usosayensi Oyinhloko Wezokwelapha Okuqondiwe Kwe-Glioma, Umqondisi WoMnyango Wezokuhlinzwa Kwezinzwa, Umbuyekezi we-Jouranl of Neuroscience Research, Ilungu Lekomidi Lokuhlola le-Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC).
UDkt. Xiaodi Han waphothula eShanghai Medical University (manje ehlanganiswe neFudan University) ngo-1992. Ngawo lowo nyaka, weza ukuzosebenza eMnyangweni Wezokuhlinzwa Kwezinzwa weBeijing Tiantan Hospital. Lapho, wafunda ngaphansi kukaSolwazi uJizhong Zhao, futhi wabamba iqhaza kumaphrojekthi amaningi ocwaningo abalulekile eBeijing. Ungumhleli wezincwadi eziningi zokuhlinzwa kwezinzwa. Selokhu esebenza eMnyangweni Wezokuhlinzwa Kwezinzwa weBeijing Tiantan Hospital, wayephethe ukwelashwa okuphelele kwe-glioma kanye nezinhlobo ezahlukene zokwelapha ngezinzwa. Usebenze e-Alfred Hospital, eMelbourne, e-Australia, naseWichita State University, eKansas, eMelika. Ngemva kwalokho, usebenze eMnyangweni Wezokuhlinzwa Kwezinzwa weYunivesithi yaseRochester Medical Center lapho ayephethe khona ucwaningo lwangemva kokuphothula olugxile ekwelashweni kwamaseli e-stem.
Njengamanje, uDkt. Xiaodi Han unguMqondisi we-Neurosurgery Center yaseBeijing Puhua International Hospital. Uzinikela emsebenzini wezokwelapha nokufundisa ucwaningo lokwelashwa kwamaseli e-stem kwezifo zokuhlinzwa kwe-neurosurgical. Ukuhlinzwa kwakhe kokudala "kokwakhiwa kabusha komgogodla" kuzuzisa izinkulungwane zeziguli ezivela emhlabeni wonke. Uhlakaniphile ekwelashweni kokuhlinzwa kanye nokwelashwa okuphelele ngemva kokuhlinzwa kwe-glioma, okumlethele ukuqashelwa emhlabeni wonke. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ungumanduleli wokwelashwa okuqondiswe kumaseli e-stem ocwaningweni lwe-glioma, kokubili ekhaya nakwamanye amazwe.
Izindawo zokukhetha:Isimila sobuchopho, ukwakhiwa kabusha komgogodla, isifo sikaParkinson
UDkt. Zengmin Tian—Umqondisi Wezokuhlinzwa Kwe-Stereotactic Nokusebenza, Isikhungo Sokuhlinzwa Kwezinzwa
UDkt. Tian wayengusekela-mongameli wangaphambilini weNavy General Hospital, ePLA China. WayenguMqondisi we-Neurosurgery Dept. ngesikhathi eseNavy General Hospital. UDkt. Tian ubelokhu ezinikela ocwaningweni lwesayensi kanye nokusetshenziswa kwezokwelapha kokuhlinzwa kwe-stereotactic iminyaka engaphezu kwengu-30. Ngo-1997, waqeda ngempumelelo ukuhlinzwa kokuqala kokulungisa ubuchopho ngesiqondiso sohlelo lokusebenza lwerobhothi. Kusukela ngaleso sikhathi, wayenze ukuhlinzwa kokulungisa ubuchopho okungaphezu kuka-10,000 futhi wabamba iqhaza ku-National Research Projection. Eminyakeni yamuva nje, uDkt. Tian usebenzise ngempumelelo irobhothi lokuhlinzwa kobuchopho lesizukulwane sesi-6 ekwelashweni kwezokwelapha. Leli robhothi lokuhlinzwa kobuchopho lesizukulwane sesi-6 liyakwazi ukubeka kahle isilonda ngesistimu yokuma engenafreyimu. Inhlanganisela eyengeziwe yokuhlinzwa kokulungisa ubuchopho nokufakelwa kwamaseli e-stem yandise imiphumela yokwelashwa kwezokwelapha ngo-30 ~ 50%. Lokhu kuphumelela kukaDkt. Tian kubikwe umagazini i-American Popular Science.
Kuze kube manje, useqede ngempumelelo imisebenzi eminingi yokulungisa ubuchopho nomgogodla. Ngokuyinhloko ngenxa yokulimala okukhulu kobuchopho, okufana nokukhubazeka kobuchopho, ukuwohloka kwe-cerebellum, imiphumela yokulimala kobuchopho, isifo sikaParkinson, i-autism, isifo sokuwa, i-hydrocephalic, njll. Iziguli zakhe zivela emazweni angaphezu kwama-20 emhlabeni jikelele. Irobhothi lakhe lokuhlinza linamalungelo obunikazi aphesheya kwezilwandle, lathola imvume yomkhiqizo waseShayina yelayisensi yemishini yezokwelapha. Umnikelo wakhe ophawulekayo kanye nempumelelo yakhe evelele kwamenza waduma ekhaya nakwamanye amazwe: Ikomidi Eliphethe le-International Society for Neurosurgical Academy; Ilungu Lebhodi Lokuhlela le-International Journal of Stereotactic Surgery; Isazi Esiphezulu Esivakashelayo eNyuvesi yaseWashington.
Izindawo zokukhetha: Ukulimala kobuchopho, isifo sohlangothi, ukukhubazeka kobuchopho, isifo sikaParkinson, isifo sokuwa/isithuthwane, i-autism, i-torsion-spasm.