Umdlavuza Wepheshana Lokugaya
Incazelo emfushane:
Esigabeni sokuqala sesimila somgudu wokugaya ukudla, azikho izimpawu ezingakhululekile futhi abukho ubuhlungu obusobala, kodwa amangqamuzana egazi abomvu esitulweni angatholakala ngokuhlolwa kwendle okuvamile nokuhlolwa kwegazi okulumba, okubonisa ukopha kwamathumbu.I-Gastroscopy ingathola izinto eziphilayo ezintsha ezivelele emgudwini wamathumbu ekuqaleni kwesigaba.
Izizathu ezenza umdlavuza wokugaya ukudla
Ngokuvamile ihlukaniswe izici ezimbili, enye yizici zofuzo, kukhona i-oncogene noma ukuguqulwa okubangelwa ukungasebenzi noma ukwenziwa kusebenze kwama-oncogenes, okuholela ekuveleni komdlavuza.
Esinye isici sezemvelo, zonke izici zemvelo ziyisikhuthazo endaweni ezungezile.Isibonelo, lesi siguli singase siphathwe yi-atrophic gastritis, ukudla okufakwe emanzini isikhathi eside kungaholela emdlavuzeni.
Ukwelashwa
1. Ukuhlinzwa: ukuhlinzwa kuyisinqumo sokuqala somdlavuza womgudu wokugaya ukudla, akunakwenzeka kakhulu ukuba ukhiphe i-squamous cell carcinoma enkulu.I-radiotherapy yangaphambi kokusebenza ingacatshangelwa, futhi ukuhlinzwa kungenziwa kuphela ngemuva kokuncipha kwesimila.
2. I-Radiotherapy: i-radiotherapy ehlangene nokuhlinzwa kungakhuphula izinga lokukhishwa futhi kuthuthukise izinga lokusinda, ngakho-ke kufaneleka kakhulu ukwenza ukuhlinzwa ngemva kwamaviki angu-3-4.
3. I-Chemotherapy: inhlanganisela yokwelapha ngamakhemikhali nokuhlinzwa.